The aim of this study was to investigate the hearing functions in children with newly diagnosed CD.
Materials and methods: Ninety-seven (194 ears) [56 girls, 41 boys (age range: 1.5-17 years)] newly diagnosed celiac disease patients and 85 sex and age-matched controls (170 ears) were included in this study. Hearing function was assessed by pure-tone audiometry, speech audiometry, tympanometry and otoacoustic emissions measurements.
Results: No significant difference were found
between the patients and control groups measurements including the pure-tone audiometry, speech audiometry, tympanometry and otoacoustic emissions GSK3326595 No significant difference was found for pure-tone audiometry, speech audiometry, tympanometry and otoacoustic emissions measurements in celiac patients according
to the Marsh-Oberhuber classification (P>0.05).
Conclusions: Our results showed that hearing functions of children with newly diagnosed CD were similar to healthy controls. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Objective: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with an increased prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD). We investigated the presenting symptoms of CAD, coronary anatomy (single versus multi-vessel CAD), and treatment among a group of subjects undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with angioplasty Crenigacestat and/or stenting.
Methods: We evaluated a retrospective cohort of 43 RA subjects and 43 matched non-RA subjects undergoing PCI at 2 academic referral centers. RA subjects were matched to non-RA subjects on age, gender, history of coronary artery bypass grafting, date of PCI, and interventional
cardiologist. We compared cardiac risk factors, presentation, treatment, and outcomes.
Results: The mean age of the study cohort was 71 +/- 10 years, and the distribution of traditional cardiac risk factors was similar in the subjects with RA compared with the matched non-RA subjects (all P values > 0.05). Seventy-four percent of subjects with RA compared with 67% of those without RA presented with an acute coronary selleck inhibitor syndrome before PCI (P = 0.48). All subjects in this cohort undergoing PCI had at least 1 stenosis in a major epicardial vessel and similar percentages of subjects with RA (44%) and without RA (40%) had multi-vessel CAD (P = 0.66). The administration of cardiac medications both at PCI and at hospital discharge was not different among subjects with RA compared with matched non-RA subjects.
Conclusions: Among this cohort with significant CAD undergoing PCI, clinical characteristics, presentation, severity of CAD, treatment modalities, and outcomes were similar in subjects with RA and well-matched non-RA subjects. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Semin Arthritis Rheum 40:215-221″
“Objective: To establish normative data of nasal airway dimensions in Chinese children and adolescents by age and sex.