\n\nResults 75/408 (18.4%) segments in 18/24 patients (75.0%) showed DE in MRI, of which 28 segments in 10/24 (41.7%) patients
were non-viable (scar tissue transmurality > 50%). Sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of CT for diagnosis of non-viability were 60.7%, 96.8% and 94.4% per segment, and 90.0%, 92.9% and 91.7% per patient. CNR was significantly higher in MR (7.4 +/- 3.0 vs. 4.6 +/- 1.5; p = 0.018), and image noise significantly lower (11.6 +/- LOXO-101 Protein Tyrosine Kinase inhibitor 5.7 vs.15.0 +/- 4.5; p = 0.019). Radiation dose of DECT was 0.89 +/- 0.07 mSv.\n\nConclusions CTDE imaging in the high-pitch mode enables myocardial viability assessment at a low radiation dose and good accuracy compared with MR, although associated with a lower CNR and higher noise.”
“Today, tetanus exacts its toll only in resource-poor countries like Ethiopia. Agrarian rural life with limited vaccine typifies tetanus risk in Ethiopia where current tetanus control trends on expanding infant immunization and eliminating highly prevalent maternal and
neonatal tetanus (MNT). Protection by infant tetanus immunization primers disappears within an average of 3 years, if not followed by boosters. Second-year of life, school-based, and universal 10-yearly tetanus immunizations need to be supplemented. Facility-based reviews in Ethiopia reveal a continued burden of PX-478 clinical trial tetanus at tertiary-level hospitals where ICU care is suboptimal. Quality of medical care for tetanus is low – reflected by high case-fatality-rates. Opportunities at primary-health-care-units PI3K inhibitor (antenatal-care, family
planning, abortion, wound-care, tetanus-survivors) need to be fully-utilized to expand tetanus immunization. Prompt wound-care with post-exposure prophylaxis and proper footwear must be promoted. Standard ICU care needs to exist. Realization of cold-chain-flexible, needle-less and mono-dose vaccine programs allow avoiding boosters, vaccine-refrigeration, and improve compliance.”
“Seizure onset detection with minimum latency has a key role in improving the therapy studies of epilepsy. In this article, an epileptic seizure onset detection algorithm based on general tensor discriminant analysis is proposed to detect the seizure through EEG signals with smallest delay before the development of clinical symptoms. In this algorithm, seizure and nonseizure EEG signal epochs are exhibited by spectral, spatial, and temporal domains (third-order tensors) in wavelet decomposition. Then, to reduce feature space, projection matrices are extracted from tensor-represented EEG signal by general tensor discriminant analysis. In this strategy, the discriminative information in the training tensors is preserved that it is a benefit in comparison with common feature space reduction algorithms such as principal component analysis and multilinear subspace analysis.